Technical characteristics of Lada Kalina 2 Station wagon » Lada.Online - all the most interesting and useful about LADA cars

Dimensions of Lada Kalina hatchback technical characteristics

For many car owners today, the Lada Kalina can become an object of envy and desire, because finding a small piece of land near the house to park a vehicle is not difficult.

Dimensions of the car Lada Kalina hatchback

The AvtoVAZ Kalina line is not proud of its quantity, but it can boast of friendship. One model is larger, the other is smaller, but overall – one family.

In Kalina the body is presented in the following modern versions:

1. Sedan.
2. Station wagon.
3. Hatchback.
4. Sport.
5. Cross.

Among the listed body options, the dimensions of the cars do not differ significantly. The wheelbase and width of the entire line are the same. Only ground clearance, height and length are different. In addition, the masses and volumes of cars also differ.

Over the long history of AvtoVAZ, the Lada model range has suffered both stagnation and periods of failure. The first Lada Kalina car, which rolled off the assembly line in 2004, gave impetus to a new era.

It was from that moment that updates were introduced into the brainchild virtually every season, increasing the number of satisfied new owners in Russia every year.

As for the geometric dimensions, an important parameter is the volume of the luggage compartment. Most of the Kalina series cars are designed to allow the rear seatbacks to be folded down, thereby significantly increasing the trunk volume. Note that in the Kalina series, the largest trunks can be found in station wagon, crossover and sedan versions. In standard form, their volume is 355 liters, and with the rear seatbacks folded down, the space increases to a whopping 670 liters. The trunk dimensions are slightly more modest in the hatchback and sport versions, in which the trunk volume is 240 liters, expandable to 550 liters. For urban conditions, these parameters are quite good.

There is one more type in the Lada Kalina car line - Lada Kalina City (Oka-3). This model is assembled on the platform of the brainchild of the VAZ-1117. Russian citizens first saw this creation in 2005, and for some time they considered it a replacement for the famous small car Oka. This opinion is not entirely correct. In terms of dimensions, the City model is actually no different from the rest of the Kalina family, only the length is slightly smaller and amounts to 3650 millimeters. In comparison with the Lada Kalina hatchback, the City model is 20 centimeters shorter, respectively, and weighs less - only 980 kilograms. And in comparison with Oka, City looks like a giant. Although the Kalina City car has not gained wide popularity, even today it travels along the roads of the Russian Federation.

But the model of the domestic automobile industry – the Lada Kalina in a hatchback body – has gained high popularity among Russians.

Additional sizes

There is another dimensional parameter that car owners hardly pay attention to. But this is until the moment the car gets stuck in a rut.

In such a case, most drivers discover that the distances between the two front and two rear wheels are different. Such parameters are entered in the column: front and rear wheel tracks. According to Kalina models, this parameter is as follows:

• in station wagon, hatchback and sedan models – 1,430/1,414 millimeters;
• sport models – 1,431/1,432 millimeters;
• cross – 1,430 / 1,418 millimeters.

Vehicle parameters

The new Lada Kalina model from VAZ has become much larger and more spacious. This affected the spaciousness of the trunk and interior; it became possible to increase luggage and make the passengers’ stay more comfortable while driving. The parameters of the new model fit perfectly into the “B” segment. Let's look at the main dimensions of the car:

• total length 3893 mm;
• length – 1500;
• width – 1700 mm;
• wheelbase standards - 2476 mm;
• ground clearance indicators - 170 mm (elevation of the body above the road);
• tires and wheels - 175 by 65, 185 by 60, 185 by 55;
• clearance between the rear and front axles, wheelbase - 2,480 mm.

The distance to the asphalt from the bumper is 200 mm. These numbers will be the envy of any crossover! One of the key features of the machine is the ability to equip it with an automatic transmission unit. This is very convenient and car owners appreciated this production move of the concern. The automatic transmission allows the small and compact Lada to move well off-road and in city traffic jams.

Body and its replacement

Frequent faults and weaknesses of LADA Kalina

In some cases, the body is so deformed that there is no need to talk about repairing or replacing certain elements. What should the owner of the Lada Kalina do in this case? Definitely, the body should be replaced, but here’s the problem - the latest amendments to the law prohibit this from being done at the official level.

Lada Kalina body replacement

Below is the standard algorithm of actions required to formalize a body replacement (was in force before the amendments to the law):

• First, the body needs to be properly diagnosed. Here it is better to use the services of a good specialist who will give an opinion - repair is possible only by replacing the body;
• The next step involves purchasing the body itself. It is recommended to do this either directly with AvtoVAZ or through official organizations involved in this. In this case, the LLC must issue a sales contract and other documents confirming the originality of the body;
• Replacement stage. It must be carried out at an official service station, where they will put all the required stamps regarding the replacement of the old body with a new one. In this case, it is desirable that the seal appears on each of the documents;
• Prepare a diagnostic chart after replacement. This is already a check of a car with a new body (it is usually carried out by the service station where the replacement was carried out). You should know that diagnostics are carried out in several positions. There may be 20, 50, 70, etc.;
• Next you need to go to NAMI or some similar organization to obtain official permission. If they give a conclusion that the car meets all standards and does not pose a threat, then everything should go like clockwork;
• The next stage is going to court with a package of all the documentation. Here you will have to work hard with appeals, etc., but success can be achieved.

Where is the body number on the Lada Kalina

There is little to explain the tightening of rules in the traffic police. There is no justifying logic. Those who converted numbers from the old body to the new continue to do so with impunity to this day.

Approximate cost of repair work on the Kalina body at a service station

Body Kalina station wagon Lada
These are the prices offered today in various repair services.

In principle, the prices are not that low. It would be better to learn how to replace (which is much easier) or repair it yourself. We are not talking about competently taking body dimensions to compare geometry. This, of course, should be done only with high-quality equipment, which is almost impossible to provide in a garage workshop.

On the other hand, useful information about the geometric dimensions of Kalina’s bodies will be presented below, which will make it possible to remove them yourself using a regular tape measure.

Watch a video about problem areas of the Lada Kalina body

Characteristics of wheels on Lada Kalina Cross

Lada Kalina Station wagon fishing and country car Logbook electric lock on the rear door

Starting in 2014, Russian engineers of the AvtoVAZ concern slightly adjusted the suspension of the Lada Kalina station wagon and they got a crossover, since the car was raised a few more centimeters above the ground. In addition, the necessary attributes for a small SUV were added to this version, and a fundamentally new car rolled off the assembly line - the Lada Kalina Cross. Of course, in order to match the qualities of the SUV, the car is equipped with slightly different rims.

First of all, this is an increased load index on the wheel assembly, which requires a different thickness of tires, rims and steel quality. This is due to the fact that an SUV drives in much more extreme conditions than a sedan or hatchback, and a station wagon is often intended for transporting cargo.

The wheel size for Kalina Cross in the simplest configuration is 5.5J x 14 ET35, and for a slightly more expensive modification - 6.0J x 15 ET33, which corresponds to tires 175-185/55-65/R14-R15, but in this In this case, the car does not look very impressive due to too large gaps between the rubber surface and the wheel arches. Therefore, many car enthusiasts change the tire profile without touching the wheels to 70 and even 75 mm, which creates the effect of a real SUV.

In richer trim levels, the car is equipped with a slightly larger radius of wheels with parameters 6.5J x 15 ET30, and 195/55/R15 tires fit perfectly on them. This size is in high demand among buyers, as it is optimal for both smooth asphalt and off-road trails.

Wheels for Lada Kalina Cross

When purchasing a car, drivers try to choose exactly the modification that was initially equipped with alloy wheels from the K&K company, with 5 standard spokes in Silver color, because the caps on top of the stamped products often fly off and break when used on bad roads.

For those budget-conscious buyers, the most basic modifications come with stampings in both 14- and 15-inch radii, and they look pretty good when paired with branded plastic hubcaps.

Important! The manufacturer recommends using standard wheel sizes, but does not rule out that owners can install cast or forged wheels with a radius of 16, since the change in the weight and profile of the rubber will be insignificant. Thus, the car, having improved its visual characteristics, will retain all its dynamic and off-road qualities, and its service life will not be shortened. completely damage the shock absorbers within the first year of vehicle operation

Thus, if the edge of the wheel extends too far relative to the axis of its attachment to the hub during maneuvers on the road, a significant load is placed on the mating element, which can cause deformation of the axle along with the brake disc, hub and studs, which will lead to their inevitable replacement

Those same car enthusiasts who try to install R17 and higher wheels on this VAZ modification, with low-profile tires, taking advantage of the relatively high ground clearance, risk completely damaging the shock absorbers in the first year of operation of the vehicle. Thus, if the edge of the wheel extends too far relative to the axis of its attachment to the hub during maneuvers on the road, a significant load is placed on the mating element, which can cause deformation of the axle along with the brake disc, hub and studs, which will lead to their inevitable replacement.

Car disk warehouse

Many Kalina owners are often interested in used wheels that are actively posted by past owners on the Internet. However, this purchase will be very doubtful, since no expert can guarantee the ideal geometry of the product and the absence of any microcracks on it after an accident or other mechanical impacts.

This means that to save money, you should abandon such options and simply buy a new stamped wheel with decorative linings instead of putting your car and your own health at risk.

*Prices are current as of December 2021.

Options and prices

Both an auto transmission from a Japanese company and VAZ mechanics with a cable drive system can be used here. As a result, gear shifting occurs clearly and there is no vibration on the lever. The box is rightfully considered one of the best produced by the domestic auto industry.

For the new version, an increased caster with minus camber/toe is mounted on the rear beam. The steering is distinguished by a shortened rack, which increases the “obedience” of the car in motion. Due to the modification or replacement of shock absorbers, stabilizers, spring mechanisms and silent blocks, vibration has been reduced, the car has gained stability, roll has decreased, and the smoothness of movement has improved.

The cost of the Lada station wagon in the initial component version will cost approximately 450,000 rubles. The difference in price for the hatchback will be only 12,000, and this delta will remain for more expensive trim levels. Considering the fact that the price of the station wagon continues to remain affordable for the population and occupies the middle between the Priora and Grant, the model is considered competitive in the car market.

With crossovers the situation is approximately the same, only for a station wagon the trunk volume is retained and good roof rails are added to the roof, which allows you to install a roof rack. The vehicle is equipped with an ABS function with brake assist, which increases the level of passenger safety during collisions. To determine the indicators of angular and general speed modes, there is a stability stabilizer. In the event of a skid, it will help the driver level the vehicle by guiding each wheel separately.

It should be added that there are changes in the operation of ventilation and heating. To maintain a comfortable climate in the cabin, there are temperature and solar sensors.

Lada Kalina 2 station wagon

LADA Kalina 2 station wagon is a wonderful combination of comfort, impeccable handling and a high level of safety.

The updated Lada Kalina 2 station wagon features a fairly comfortable interior, a spacious body, excellent interior and exterior, and improved lighting technology. The luggage compartment, the volume of which can be varied from 350 to 650 liters using folding rear seats, is perfect even for transporting large cargo.

The new station wagon has a low weight and electric power steering (EPS), which makes it even more maneuverable and easy to control, and, as a result, perfectly suited for travel even in difficult city traffic conditions. It should be noted such useful functions of the new LADA Kalina 2 station wagon, such as a highly efficient control system for fuel injection into the engine cylinders, which allows to significantly reduce the share of harmful substances in the exhaust gases - now this indicator corresponds to the level required by EURO requirements.

The restyled station wagon in luxury configuration will be equipped with an effective climate control system, electrically heated windshield, mirrors, driver and passenger seats, a convenient GPS navigation system, parking sensors, BC, ABS, powerful fog lights, two front airbags, a seat belt pretensioning system, sensitive light and rain sensors, stereo system, alloy wheels and other options, depending on the configuration.

Regarding the dimensions of the front-wheel drive Lada Kalina 2 station wagon, we can say that its dimensions have not changed - they are similar to the dimensions of the previous model, released in 2007.

Lada Kalina 2 station wagon - ideal for Russian roads

It should be noted that the new Kalina Universal can be operated using a cargo trailer with a permissible weight of 900 kg and installed brakes, or 450 kg in the absence of a brake system.

On the Russian car market, the new Kalina 2 station wagon will be presented in modifications that differ in engine size and power, average gasoline consumption under normal operating conditions, and maximum speed.

Lada Kalina 2 station wagon has a 1.6-liter power unit with a maximum power of 87 hp, a speed of up to 163 km/h and an average consumption of no more than 7.8 liters per 100 km. The second modification has the most powerful 16-valve engine in this line - 98 hp. at 4000 rpm with a nominal displacement of 1,596 liters. The acceleration time to “hundreds”, with a manual gearbox, is 11.5 seconds, and the maximum speed is 171 km/h. Such an engine, having more power, consumes a little more fuel - 8 liters per 100 km.

All models of the new Kalina Universal will be equipped with a new five-speed manual transmission with cable drive, but there are also plans for the long-awaited four-speed automatic transmission from JATCO? which Grants are already equipped with today.

In general, the ergonomics of the new Lada Kalina 2 station wagon, the technical characteristics of the model and the external design fully correspond to the price set for the car. The new domestic five-seater station wagon fully meets the requirements of modern drivers. Depending on finances, the car owner will be able to choose a specific body color and equipment, and order wheels of the required diameter.

The start of sales of the new product is planned for the beginning of 2013, and only station wagons in the expensive “Lux” configuration will be the first to roll off the assembly line, and by the summer it is planned to release Kalina 2 in the station wagon of the “Standard” and “Norma” trim levels.

How much can you fill?

Some desperate owners resort to an unwanted experiment to determine how many liters the tank is maximum. They empty the container in natural mode almost to zero. In this case, the indicator arrow on the tidy “sinks” far into the red zone. This situation is harmful for the fuel supply pump, since at this moment it experiences “starvation” and periodically captures air pockets. This is very fraught with failure of this complex and expensive component.

After running out of fuel, the Lada Kalina 2 engine stalls and requires a new portion. In such a situation, owners fill the tank with the maximum possible volume. Some subjects claim that they were able to fill the maximum volume of the gas tank with 50 liters, and then add another 5 liters. This excess fuel is located in the filler pipe. Since it has a considerable diameter, it is quite possible to place this volume of fuel in its internal cavity.

Body and luggage compartment characteristics

The practical car is equipped with a body made of solid fused metal. The weight of the fully assembled car is 1160, the regulatory full load is 1560. As for the luggage compartment, you can be sure that everything you need will fit here. When folded, the rear seatbacks provide much more space for luggage, the total volume increases to 550 liters. If you are a practical person, you will certainly appreciate this advantage. This is the only trunk in the entire Lada model line that truly has no competitors of its kind.

The fuel tank was also modified - its volume became larger, increasing to 50 liters. It is practically unchanged, moved from the sedan. The car, as in the previous modification, is presented with a convenient luggage compartment threshold - in addition to the generally recognized spaciousness, it is very convenient to put things of any size there

For some, this item may not seem the most impressive, but if you take into account the average consumption of 8 liters, the owner can cover enormous distances without refueling (kilometers reach 600 km). The appearance of the car has also undergone changes: the manufacturing company has equipped the roof with special roof rails, thanks to which you can install a luggage compartment for transporting goods

You can also transport large items, which is very convenient.

The suspension was also updated in 2014. The modernization affected both the front and rear suspension: the front is equipped with stiffer springs, and the shock absorbers have changed in technical specifications. The trailing arms have become even stiffer, and the anti-roll bar has increased in diameter by 2 cm. As for the chassis, it has become more comfortable and rigid. The front suspension is an independent design, equipped with telescopic shock absorber struts, coil springs and wishbones at the bottom. The rear suspension is a beam with a medium level of rigidity, fixed to the surface of the body using metal and rubber hinges, equipped with shock absorbers and springs.

According to statistical data and reviews from car owners, the Lada Kalina car is a convenient, compact, economical solution for the whole family. Thanks to the ability to increase the trunk by lowering the seats, you can make the interior more spacious in a short time. Well-designed interior, which is characterized by high levels of ergonomics. The steering wheel is massive and has a 3-spoke design. Convenient: on the left side of the steering wheel there is a place for a light control unit, on which there is a small button responsible for opening the trunk.

How much oil to pour into the Kalina gearbox

The factory's recommendation for the filling volume for a gearbox says that 3.1 liters of gear oil is needed for the gearbox. But according to many manuals from official publications, you can read that it is best to exceed this volume by a certain value.

Fuel tank volume - experiment

What is the actual volume of the fuel tank

your car. I tried to find out this personally.

Lada Kalina Sedan 2011. Car review

Channel about various equipment: https://bit.ly/2dwkJGH Subscribe to the channel: https://bit.ly/1U4tlDE Review of the Lada Kalina

.

Here, on the contrary, it is better for the level on the dipstick to be slightly higher than the maximum, approximately 5 mm. This is necessary so that the fifth gear gears are better lubricated. Accordingly, this advice will extend the life of the box, or the fifth speed specifically.

Modifications of Lada Kalina Universal

Lada Kalina Station Wagon 1.6 MT

Lada Kalina Station Wagon 1.6 AT

Lada Kalina Station wagon 1.6 AT 98 hp

Lada Kalina Station wagon 1.6 MT 106 hp

Interior

Technical characteristics of vaz (lada) kalina (vaz (lada) viburnum).
Lada Kalina tank capacity station wagon The interior of the cabin was practically designed anew. There are new seats and a front panel. Also, higher quality materials were used in the interior decoration, which improved the sound insulation of the cabin.

The center console houses a modern multimedia system with a color touch screen. It does not have a CD player, but is equipped with a slot for using MicroSD memory cards and a USB port for connecting external devices. In the future, manufacturers plan to equip this multimedia device with a GSM/GLONASS geonavigation module.

The climate control system, designed specifically for LADA Kalina, is also of interest. It is much more efficient than on first-generation cars, and it is also much quieter. There is also an “AUTO” function (not in all trim levels), in which the distribution of air flows, changing the fan speed and controlling the air dampers is carried out automatically. The driver only needs to set the temperature in the cabin.

Vehicle interior

Despite the fact that the dashboard and steering wheel are borrowed from the LADA Granta sedan, most experts note improved ergonomics and harmony of the interior, as well as its functionality. They also note the presence of technical elements that help improve driving comfort. These include:

• steering column tilt adjustment;
• electric power steering;
• filtering the air entering the cabin;
• instrument cluster with on-board computer functions;
• automatic headlight switching system;
• power unit.

The new Kalina is initially equipped with three 1600 cm3 engines produced by AVTOVAZ OJSC:

1. 1. VAZ-11186 - 87 hp, which is installed on LADA Granta cars.
2. 2. VAZ-21126 - having a power of 98 hp. - from the LADA Priora car.
3. 3. VAZ-21127 - with a power of 106 hp. It is used on LADA Priora and LADA Granta cars.

These engines are coupled to a standard five-speed manual transmission (CAT) with a cable drive, which is installed on almost all VAZ models. In addition, the engine produces 98 hp. can be coupled with an automatic transmission from the Japanese company Jatco, which is also used on LADA Granta vehicles.

Engine VAZ 21127

Body repair of Lada Kalina and its geometry

The Lada Kalina car, produced domestically, is currently produced in four body styles: hatchback, station wagon, cross and sport, all of them are five-door. This is a compact and comfortable city car. When carrying out body repairs on the Lada Kalina, it is necessary to take into account the geometric dimensions of the body.

Sedan

The sedan version has been discontinued, but information about it may be useful to owners of this type of Lada Kalina car:

• practicality and convenience for regular use;
• good maneuverability on city roads;
• The opening angle of the luggage compartment is 120 degrees, which makes loading luggage easier;
• excellent handling at high speeds;
• there are special loops in the trunk, the purpose of which is to secure the cargo transported in the car;
• the presence of special linings aimed at protecting the heads of passengers and the driver.

The creators of the Lada Kalina sedan paid special attention to the car body, which received wedge-shaped silhouette lines. This creates the image of a stylish car compared to other previously released Zhiguli models

It is worth noting the strength of the body, especially its seat crossbar - it saves car passengers in a side collision.

Sports and 5 door hatchback

A five-door hatchback version in the Lada Kalina line appeared not so long ago. Changes were made not only to the appearance of the body. The model was equipped with the latest engines that meet all European standards regarding toxicity.

This model is ideal for city roads, since it has a power unit with ESVT. This ensures high speed characteristics with minimal fuel consumption.

Thanks to its compact body, the length of which is only 3.893 m, the Lada Kalina hatchback maneuvers perfectly among traffic.

Modern equipment makes this model even more attractive to motorists.

Station wagon

The main advantage of this version is its versatility. The small dimensions of the body make it look like a hatchback version. The length of the station wagon is 4.084 m, which is longer than the hatchback version. The body width is 1.7 m.

The Lada Kalina station wagon has excellent maneuverability and enviable dynamics, which makes driving in urban or rural areas more confident. Even very rough roads are not scary for this station wagon. The corrosion resistance parameter has been increased several times. This became possible thanks to the full galvanization of parts that are most susceptible to aggressive environmental influences.

The station wagon version is unpretentious in maintenance, and the interior, thought out to the smallest detail, can easily accommodate five passengers.

Special attention should be paid to the cargo compartment; it holds up to 670 liters of volume. Good visibility is ensured by a high seating position

The main geometric parameters of Lada Kalina bodies are presented in the table.

If you perform car body repairs in various services, then you should prepare an impressive amount. Therefore, if corrosion appears on the body or deformation of the structure occurs, it will be more economical to carry out the repairs yourself

It is important before starting the procedure that you need to study the geometric dimensions of the Lada Kalina. The main ones are presented in the figure. The need to measure body geometry

So, in body repair, measurements are always taken at certain body control points. To do this, measurements are taken on both sides of the body of the same distances or parts. The results obtained are compared with standard factory values. Often the reasons why body repairs are necessary are not only road accidents, but also driving on uneven roads.

But body repair is not the main reason for measuring car geometry. So, experts recommend carrying out diagnostics of this kind before purchasing a used car.

Lada Kalina is a modern car by many standards, designed specifically for domestic roads, and has certain body features

These subtleties and correct geometric measurements are important to consider when carrying out repair work.

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If we compare the previous model of the Lada Kalina car with the new product presented in 2012 at the Moscow Motor Show, we can identify many differences and modifications. The proportions of the car remained almost the same, but the parts outside and inside were noticeably modified. The neatly smoothed contours of the body give the car originality and elegance. The location of the headlights can be called very successful - the rear lamps are an unusual frame for the tailgate. The station wagon is characterized by a low stance, the parameters of which are 160 mm. Even on broken roads you will be confident in your car, and the car will drive through small potholes smoothly and smoothly. It is convenient to sit in the cabin - the door opening angle is 90 degrees.

Content

Lada Kalina station wagon - technical characteristics and solutions

The 1st generation Lada Kalina station wagon was shown in 2001. VAZ began producing this model in 2007. Modifications of the Lada Kalina hatchback and sedan were assembled since 2004. In 2013, the 1st generation VAZ Lada Kalina station wagon was discontinued.

Exterior and interior of a new car

Updated Kalina model

Before the release of the 2nd generation VAZ Kalina, the Grant sedan appeared, equipped with a new suspension, gearbox and engine. The transmission of this Lada model is an automatic mechanism. The top engine is a VAZ engine with 16 valves and passive supercharging. Its power is 106 hp. With.

The updated Lada Kalina station wagon 2 has an aggressive appearance. The similarity of the front part of the Kalina body of any modification, the unusual design of the rear door, the modernized bumper and optics are the main characteristics of the VAZ Kalina.

The dimensions of the station wagon are larger than those of the hatchback. The front part of the cabin remains unchanged. The rear is a loading platform (with the seats folded down). Multifunctionality, the presence of a central console, and a high-quality multimedia system are the main advantages of the 2nd generation station wagon's interior.

This model is equipped with electric power steering, airbags, and ABS. At the same time, the overall dimensions of the VAZ car remained the same. Taking into account the comments of car owners of the 1st generation Kalina, engineers eliminated the following shortcomings in the 2nd generation:

• lack of audio system speakers on the trunk shelf;
• installing speakers in the rear doors.

Therefore, the trunk of the second generation VAZ is slightly larger than in the first.

Technical equipment

VAZ Kalina station wagon 2 is equipped with 1.6-liter gasoline engines with a power of 87 hp. s, 98 l. s and 106 l. With. Cars equipped with the first or second engine are equipped with an automatic transmission from the Japanese company Jatco. Lada with a capacity of 106 hp. With. equipped with a modified classic manual transmission.

Comfortable car interior

Each gear shifts easily and has crisp action. The technical characteristics of the 2nd generation Kalina were influenced by the installation of a new suspension, which gives the car greater stability when cornering. At the same time, the ride comfort of this vehicle remains the same. If we compare the design and equipment of the VAZ station wagon and hatchback, they are on the same level. Their only difference is the length of the body.

The “Lux” version has a 16-valve engine. This unit is more powerful than its 8-valve counterpart, by 12 hp. s, which has a positive effect on the dynamics of the VAZ car. If a luxury station wagon is equipped with an automatic transmission, the dynamic characteristics of the car deteriorate slightly.

The fuel consumption of a 16-valve unit is less than that of an 8-valve unit. Competition between automatic transmission and manual transmission is observed only when driving on the highway. In other cases, more fuel is consumed. This indicator depends on the following factors:

• model year;
• transmission type;
• type of power unit;
• seasonality.

Features of modernization

AvtoVAZ engineers retained all the advantages of the Lada Kalina in the 2nd generation of the car, including a high seating position, good visibility, spaciousness and compactness. As for modernization, the engines are equipped with lightweight parts, which increases the power of the power units. The new engine design has a drawback - if the timing belt breaks, the valves collide with the pistons. The presence of a controlled start has a positive effect on the power (at high speeds) and traction (at low speeds) of the car.

The new Lada Kalina station wagon differs from its predecessor in excellent sound insulation of the interior and body. The engine compartment is protected from noise by higher quality, high performance materials. The 2nd generation Kalina is equipped with imported components made in Germany.

In terms of weight, a station wagon is on average 20-25 kg heavier than a hatchback. Dynamic performance is better in the old VAZ modification. If we compare the trunk volume, then for the 1st model this figure is 360 liters, and for the hatchback it is 261 liters.

A new power window control unit, a generator, a cooling, heating and ventilation system were installed in the car. There is no noise from the heater or fan in the cabin. Easy controllability and convenience during operation are ensured by the short steering rack installed on the Lada Kalina 2.

How much gasoline does Kalina's fuel tank hold?

Regardless of what material the fuel tank of your car is made of: metal or plastic, its volume is the same and is 50 liters. Here everyone decides at their own discretion how much gasoline to fill, but it should be noted that this situation should not be allowed, in which the engine stalls due to running out of gas.

If the fuel pump often runs dry, so to speak, then this is fraught with a bad ending, including complete failure of the fuel pump motor. So, when the fuel level in the tank drops to the reddish mark, it is better to refuel.

What disks can I replace the factory ones with?

When purchasing products other than those offered by the manufacturer, the wheel radius should be taken into account; it should not differ greatly from the standard one

It is necessary to take into account the year of manufacture of the car and its equipment. The wheel parameters are absolutely independent of the body shape: whether it is a sedan, hatchback or station wagon

When selecting disks for Kalina, you need to know the number of mounting holes and the diameter of the circle for their placement (drilling, LZ*PCD) - 4*98. The diameter of the main hole should correspond to the vehicle hub diameter (DIA) - 58.6. The offset values ​​(ET) must be selected as recommended by the car manufacturer. Thus, for the first generation models 1117, 1118, 1119, wheels from R13 to R16 inches are suitable; width 5–6.5; ET 25–38; DIA 58.6; LZ*PCD 4*98. For the second generation 2192 and 2194, the following parameters are suitable: R from 14 to 16; width from 5.5 to 6.5; ET from 25 to 35; DIA and LZ*PCD - similar.

Properly selected wheels for a Kalina car mean road safety, reduced fuel consumption, and extended transmission life.

Security systems

In modern conditions, the release of any new model is impossible without the use of modern technical safety equipment. This also applies to the LADA Kalina 2 sedan and hatchback, which already in the basic, cheapest version is equipped with:

1. 1. Driver airbag;
2. 2. ISOFIX child seat mounting;
3. 3. Three-point inertial seat belts.

As for the most complete configuration, the car is additionally equipped with:

1. 1. Front passenger airbag;
2. 2. Seat belt pretensioner;
3. 3. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) with brake assist (BAS);
4. 4. Exchange rate stability system (ESC);
5. 5. Traction control system (TCS).

Second generation station wagon configurations

The second generation Kalina station wagon is available in 3 different trim levels: Standard, Normal, Lux. The first configuration is basic; it is equipped with only the most necessary equipment. The driver is protected from injury in the event of an accident by a front airbag. The car has an anti-theft system in the form of an immobilizer. The standard kit includes mountings for Isofix child seats.

The front seat belts can be adjusted to suit the height of the passenger and driver. The steering wheel is equipped with an electric power steering, which greatly simplifies the rotation of the steering wheel even when the car is stationary. In this case, the steering column can be adjusted to the angle of inclination. The front doors of the Lada Kalina station wagon are equipped with electric window lifts.

The Standard station wagon is equipped with a cabin air filter, athermal windows, central locking, as well as a single key for door locks and ignition. The car is available in both pastel and metallic colors. Additional functionality is added by roof rails integrated into the roof part of the body. The basic package is equipped with 14-inch stock wheels.

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The Norma position includes all the equipment of the previous configuration. At the same time, it is equipped with certain improvements that affect the comfort, safety and technical characteristics of the car. The package adds a front passenger airbag, pre-tensioning seat belt technology and a remote controlled alarm.

Additional safety is provided by the ABS+BAS braking system, which allows you to stop the car more smoothly.

The salon received an extended sound insulation package. The factory sound system is integrated into the center console. The front seats are equipped with heating technology. Comfort in the standard configuration is achieved thanks to a climate system with built-in air conditioning. The top position of the station wagon is the Luxury package. It includes all the components of the above packages. At the same time, the following equipment has been added to its set of improvements:

• built-in fog lights;
• ESC stability control system;
• TCS traction control system;
• on-board computer with electronic clock and outside air temperature display;
• electric window lifts for rear doors;
• electric drive of side mirrors with heating system;
• electric heated windshield;
• rain sensor for wipers;
• automatic switching on of low beams at dusk;
• multimedia system with screen;
• 15-inch alloy wheels;
• side mirrors and door handles are painted in body color;
• the doors are lined with moldings on the outside.

Engines and gearboxes

The first thing that owners of new Kalinas note is clearer gear shifting. This is despite the fact that almost all the gears in the gearbox remain the same. Clarity was achieved through the use of steel synchronizers with a multi-cone gearing system. Brass synchronizers are a thing of the past, and although they were less noisy, it was in first and second gear that they most often failed. Removing the box to replace synchronizers every 15 thousand is not a bright prospect, so the appearance of steel synchronizers will please newly minted Kalinovods.

The engines remained the same in Kalina’s arsenal. These are eight-valve and 16-valve gasoline engines too well known to the public from previous models of the plant. In principle, there can be three engines - an 87-horsepower eight-valve, 92 and 108-horsepower 16-valve engines. They differ in compression ratio and lightweight connecting rods and pistons.