How to change the rear wiper of a VAZ 2114 to the correct size

• Optimal size of wiper blades (windshield wipers) VAZ
• Correct selection of wipers by size for VAZ 2114
• What happens if you choose the wrong brush size?
• Modern auto wipers VAZ 2114
• Useful video

The main functional task of windshield wiper blades is to ensure systematic and effective cleaning of the windshield and rear window of the car from snow, rain, and various contaminants. Their obvious advantage is the ability to take into account the curvature of the windshield shape and the compactness of the mount itself.

Wipers of almost all brands of cars of the VAZ family, including wipers on the VAZ 2114, have several operating modes. The windshield wiper operates in four modes:

• intermittent, with a short pause;
• first speed (slow);
• second speed (accelerated);
• cleaning with washer.

The rear wiper operates in two modes:

• cleaning without washer;
• simultaneous cleaning with washer.

Optimal size of wiper blades (windshield wipers) VAZ

Long-term use of windshield wipers leads to significant wear, which is reflected in the inadequate performance of their functions.

The first signs that you need to replace wipers of the appropriate size are:

1. The appearance of streaks on the windshield and rear window due to several movements of the windshield wiper.
2. The work of the wipers is accompanied by creaking and grinding noises.
3. Deformed rubber tips.

Very important! If you do not pay due attention to the condition and operation of the wipers in a timely manner and do not promptly replace unsuitable brushes with a similar size, then during snowfall and heavy rain, the visibility of the road surface is greatly reduced. This significantly slows down the driver’s reaction, which can lead to an emergency situation affecting the safety of both the driver, passengers, and other road users.

Dimensions

The dimensions of the windshield wiper blades are determined by the manufacturer. You won't be able to find original ones for sale. But it won’t be difficult to find high-quality analogues in car stores. It is important to be careful: you need to give preference to manufacturers who have proven themselves well. There are a lot of counterfeit products on sale today. Ordinary fakes. Most often the latter are found - imitating well-known brands.

It's not that difficult to spot a fake. It is important to pay attention to many details. If the packaging is of poor quality, there is damage on it: most likely the buyer is looking at a fake. You need to measure the length of the brushes in advance. This will avoid mistakes.

Original articles

It will be impossible to purchase original brushes. Since AvtoVAZ has long ago stopped producing such parts on its own. Large volumes are purchased from well-known manufacturers. For example, Bosch. Windshield wipers from this company are installed off the assembly line and are sold in their original packaging. It is important to remember: even AvtoVAZ products are counterfeit. You need to be careful when choosing. Poor quality brushes fail faster.

Original articles:

Replacement options

In addition to the original ones, there are many alternatives. Products from various manufacturers are well suited for the VAZ 2114. Since the length and mounting method are universal. Without exception, all presented products can be divided into categories:

• frame;
• frameless;
• hybrid;
• winter.

Frame

The classic design involves a metal frame. Its presence makes the structure more durable. But it is important to remember: it creates an obstacle to the passage of air around the car body. under the influence of the oncoming flow, the brush simply comes off a short distance from the windshield. Which worsens contact with the surface being cleaned. The advantage of frame brushes is their low cost.

Frameless

This variety does not have the disadvantages of brushes equipped with a frame. It has a presentable appearance and good aerodynamics. The oncoming air flow easily passes through the brush. Doesn't linger. Thanks to this, even at speeds of more than 140 km/h, contact with the surface being cleaned is not lost. Moreover, the cost of the part is relatively low. It has low strength.

Hybrid

Models of this type combine all the advantages. There are virtually no disadvantages. The brush itself is made from a single piece of rubber. But at the same time there is a metal structure inside it. Making the brush quite stiff. The shape of the wiper is aerodynamic, air easily flows around it. This allows you to avoid problems at high speed. Contact of surfaces (cleaned and cleaning) does not deteriorate.

Winter

Winter wipers are distinguished by their elasticity - even at sub-zero temperatures they clean the glass well. The secret of this property lies in the addition of rubber to the composition. It has the ability to retain its qualities in any conditions. Regardless of the temperature around. These brushes are suitable for those operating in the Far North:

When purchasing, it is important to focus on a number of factors:

• maximum driving speed (if more than 100 km/h, it is necessary to use brushes with an aerodynamic shape);
• weather conditions (if it’s constantly negative, you can’t do without winter brushes).

Correct selection of wipers by size for VAZ 2114

To avoid unwanted problems during vehicle operation, experts recommend annual maintenance and, if necessary, replacing the brushes on the VAZ 2114 with ones compatible with the specific brand of car.

Factory symmetrical VAZ 2114 auto wipers have a standard length on each side of the windshield - 51 cm.

But it is possible to supply brushes of other sizes:

• driver's side – 53 cm;
• and on the passenger side - 51 cm.

But if you install 53 cm brushes on both sides, water flows in a thin stream in the middle of the windshield.

On the rear window of this model, the blade size is 30 cm, although some car enthusiasts install 33 cm and this does not create any additional problems. Installing a rear wiper 40 cm long will require expanding the stroke limit. But to ensure that the windshield wiper does not go too low, and also does not run into the glass seals: the motor is removed, then put back, with the obligatory displacement of a couple of teeth.

Types of windshield wipers for VAZ 2114

Windshield wiper blades for the “fourteenth”, as for all other cars, are framed, frameless and hybrid . There is also a winter version of brushes. Different types of windshield wipers differ in design and cost.

For the “fourteenth” you can choose brushes of any type. The required sizes are available from many manufacturers.

Frame

These wipers on the VAZ 2114 have a special frame. It provides a good fit to the glass. This allows you to clean its surface well. These brushes can be replaced with cleaning tapes.

But in cold weather, such windshield wipers become very hard and freeze. Therefore, some time must pass for the brushes to warm up and begin to clean normally again. Moreover, their design seems outdated.

These windshield wipers are produced by many brands. They are usually cheaper than other types of brushes. Therefore, many drivers prefer this type of glass cleaner.

Frameless

A frameless wiper does not have a frame. This provides a more attractive appearance. But cheap products usually wear out quickly. If selected incorrectly, they may press poorly against the glass, preventing it from being properly cleaned. Therefore, when purchasing, you need to take into account the size of the glass and the brand of the machine. Expensive wipers do not have this drawback. In addition, they last a little longer. But their cost is high compared to high-quality frame brushes.

Hybrid

This type of wipers appeared on sale relatively recently. They have a small frame. These windshield wipers are good at removing dirt. They often last quite a long time, but they are not cheap.

Now this type of product is not yet found in all auto stores. Moreover, their choice is still small. Therefore, it can be difficult to choose brush sizes for a specific car.

What happens if you choose the wrong brush size?

When choosing auto windshield wipers for a VAZ, it is imperative to pay due attention to their size, since a deviation of even 10-15 mm is very important.

Even a slightly increased brush size, in comparison with the manufacturer’s recommendations, can contribute to the manifestation of negative aspects during operation, namely:

• the glass is poorly cleaned even after prolonged operation of the brushes - the incorrect length of the brushes significantly reduces the clamping force of the wiper directly on the glass, so the quality of its cleaning will decrease, this is especially noticeable when using frameless windshield wipers;
• such wipers can touch the rubber seal on the windshield, thereby causing damage to it, while they come off the working surface, leave gaps with uncleaned stripes and do not provide high-quality cleaning;
• extended windshield wipers will touch each other, which means they can block their operation and deprive the driver of the required field of view on the highway at the wrong time;
• a large brush sometimes even touches the edge of the driver's door, causing some damage to the body of the car, and by knocking on the pillar, it simply irritates the driver and distracts from the situation on the road.

The size of the brush on the VAZ 2114 that is too small than what is provided by the manufacturer significantly reduces the cleaning efficiency, as it limits the area of ​​glass cleaning (the central part of the windshield will not be captured by the brushes). In addition, during rain, the short length of the wipers favors the appearance of flowing water and the appearance of islands and streaks of dirt.

Frameless Wiper Blades

This design has no skeleton and no separate ribbon. Frameless wipers consist of a tape, inside of which there is a pressing element (for example, a steel plate). Frameless, in contrast to framed ones, clearly benefit in the appearance of the car. Most often (from the lowest price category), frameless wipers are produced purely according to car models in order to replicate the curve of the windshield as much as possible. But from the premium segment, frameless blades are made using special technologies, where you do not need to know the make of the car, but you need to know the required length of the wipers (Length of wipers VAZ 2114 2115 2113).

Modern auto wipers VAZ 2114

Leading manufacturers especially recommend modern frameless brushes VAZ 2114 to car enthusiasts.

Their advantageous feature:

• more dense, uniform pressure to the glass;
• less restriction of field of view for the driver;
• high-quality cleansing without streaks in both directions;
• no noise from air flow.

Helpful advice. Of great importance for the safe movement of the VAZ 2114 is the exact match of the brush sizes required by the manufacturer for the corresponding type of car. This is especially important in snowy winter, when the outline of the road is practically invisible.

Although frameless wipers have a slightly shorter service life, they are considered the best, and therefore cost a little more.

A very important factor in safety and comfort while driving a car is the removal of dirt and water from rain from the rear window. The rear wiper of the VAZ 2114, with a speed regulator, which is located inside the car, turning in both directions, copes with its functional tasks perfectly.

Original articles

It will be impossible to purchase original brushes. Since AvtoVAZ has long ago stopped producing such parts on its own. Large volumes are purchased from well-known manufacturers. For example, Bosch. Windshield wipers from this company are installed off the assembly line and are sold in their original packaging. It is important to remember: even AvtoVAZ products are counterfeit. You need to be careful when choosing. Poor quality brushes fail faster.

Original articles: