Fuses and relays Lada Vesta (VAZ 2180/2181), 2015 - 2021


The arrangement of fuses in a Lada family car is typical for Lada Kalina, Priora, Vesta, Grant.

In the engine compartment and in the cabin

Where are the fuses on the Lada Vesta:

  • the main unit in the car interior, to the left of the steering wheel;
  • additional module in the engine compartment, on the right behind the battery.

Total quantity: 12 relays - breakers, 50 fuses.

Schematic location of the Lada Vesta fuse box in the cabin

Numbers/currentFunctionality / where they are located
P(F-1) / 20Windshield washer
P(F-2) / 5Understeering's shifter
P(F-3) / 10High beam (left headlight)
P(F-4) / 10Steering column switch (left)
P(F-5) / 20Heated seats
P(F-6) / 30parking lights
P(F-7) / 30Rear dimensions
P(F-8) / 7.5Rear fog lights
P(F-9) / 10Right turn signal repeaters
P(F-10) / 10Automated gearbox selector
P(F-11) / 10Low beam (left side)
P(F-12) / 10Direction indicators
P(F-13) / 30Power circuit
P(F-14) / 30Stop signals
P(F-15) / 10Rain sensor, external lighting, hydraulic headlight range control
P(F-16) / 15Fuel pump, charging
P(F-17) / 15Illumination of the glove box, thresholds
P(F-18) / 10Turn signal repeaters (left)
P(F-19) / 10Low beam (right)
P(F-20) / 10Heated mirrors (external)
P(F-21) / 5Instrument panel (panel)
P(F-22) / 5central locking
P(F-23) / 5Canister, air flow sensor, timing valve
P(F-24) / 5ERA GLONASS
P(F-25) / 5Radio tape recorder
P(F-26) / 5Gasoline pump
P(F-27) / 20Parktronic
P(F-28) / 15Electric power steering
P(F-29) / 15Line output to tow hitch
P(F-30) / 20Reversing light
P(F-31) / 15Anti-theft alarm
P(F-32) / 15Illumination of the engine compartment, interior
P(F-33) / 5Window lifters
P(F-34) / 15Steering wheel rotation sensor
P(F-35) / 5Door program block
P(F-36) / 15Radio, diagnostic connector
P(F-37) / 15Generator
P(F-38) / 15Beep (optional)
P(F-39) / 15Daytime Running Lights
P(F-40) / 20High beam (right)
P(F-41) / 20Standard cigarette lighter
P(F-42) / 20Bus power
P(F-43) / 20Door locks, ABS, airbag
P(F-44) / 20Window lifters
P(F-45) / 20Heater fan (interior)
P(F-46) / 20Windshield wiper (windshield wipers)
P(F-47) / 15Air conditioner
P(F-48) / 15Windshield wiper (optional)
P(F-49) / 15Heated rear window
P(F-50) / 15Stability Program (ESP)

Replacing the fuse

The process of replacing a faulty fuse module is simple. But be careful, insert modules with similar current ratings.

Exceeding or underestimating the amperage range is not permissible, because this can cause equipment to fail prematurely.

Sequence of actions when replacing in the cabin:

  1. Open the driver's door.
  2. Under the steering column we snap off the plastic casing; it is secured with six clips.

  1. Using tweezers, remove the module according to the serial number, which is indicated on the inside of the cover.
  2. We insert the new module and snap the cover.

How to get to the fuses in the engine compartment:

  1. Stop the engine and open the hood.
  2. A plastic case with relay breakers is mounted behind the battery.
  3. Carefully unclip the cover and replace the relay and power modules.

What fuses are used on Lada Vesta

Cars of the Lada Vesta family use knife-type power modules. The manufacturer abandoned the cylindrical configuration long ago due to the inefficiency of the latter.

Modifications of power modules:

The differences between each type are: shape, size, weight category, seating depth, installation location (interior, engine compartment).

Schematic location in the engine compartment

NameBlock pinout
RP 1Lighting, seat heating
RP 2Responsible for the cigarette lighter
RP 3Heated rear window
RP 4Front windows
RP 5Interior heater (stove)
RP 6Window lifter for rear doors
RP 7Gasoline pump
RP 8Car socket (powered by 12 Volts)
RP 9Heated windshield
RP10Heating relay
RP11Starter
RP12Cruise control

Wiring problems

If the above steps do not fix the problem, then the problem is in the car’s electrical wiring. To make sure of this, use a tester to “check” the contacts. There should be constant voltage at the red wire terminal, and at the blue terminal when the car's side lights are turned on. If there is no power, you should look for an open circuit in the car's common wiring circuit.

As you can see, a power outlet failure can be due to several reasons. In 90% of cases, the “culprit” is overloading the socket with a large number of connected devices or appliances with significant energy consumption. For example, powerful automobile compressors or current converters can easily blow a fuse. Therefore, try not to use power strips and powerful appliances, so that one day you do not encounter an outlet failure.

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Review of Manufacturer Prices

Name/articlePrice in rubles
Housing cover Lada Vesta 8450007436From 300
JcaseFrom 180 / piece
MiniFrom 140 / piece
EMM-T4 231A03142 (Renault)From 170 / piece
PF895652A2 (Japan)From 220 / piece

*price indicated as of March 28, 2019.

Conclusion

Installing new power modules requires careful attention on the part of the technician. It is unacceptable to violate the current range. The exact data for each of the fuses is indicated in the operating instructions for the technical device. If difficulties arise, contact service station specialists for help.

Replacing the fuse

The process of replacing a faulty fuse module is simple. But be careful, insert modules with similar current ratings.

Exceeding or underestimating the amperage range is not permissible, because this can cause equipment to fail prematurely.

Sequence of actions when replacing in the cabin:

  1. Open the driver's door.
  2. Under the steering column we snap off the plastic casing; it is secured with six clips.
  1. Using tweezers, remove the module according to the serial number, which is indicated on the inside of the cover.
  2. We insert the new module and snap the cover.

How to get to the fuses in the engine compartment:

  1. Stop the engine and open the hood.
  2. A plastic case with relay breakers is mounted behind the battery.
  3. Carefully unclip the cover and replace the relay and power modules.

What fuses are used on Lada Vesta

Cars of the Lada Vesta family use knife-type power modules. The manufacturer abandoned the cylindrical configuration long ago due to the inefficiency of the latter.

Modifications of power modules:

The differences between each type are: shape, size, weight category, seating depth, installation location (interior, engine compartment).

Reviews

Positive
1.Georgy Nikolaevich , 42 years old (drive2.ru): the car has been three years old since purchase, I haven’t made any investments, only scheduled maintenance. The fuses are all standard, nothing has been changed.
2.Mikhail , 48 years old (prom.ua): in two years I replaced two power modules once. I didn’t contact the service, I limited myself to my experience and skills.
3.Sasha , 38 years old (autotoday.com): There are no complaints about the standard power modules yet, the car is only a year old, but I heard that you can install a unit from Renault Duster, Logan of the second generation.
4.Kirill , 45 years old (rozetka.ua): mileage 75,000 km, only recently replaced five power modules with new ones. I believe that a resource of 75,000 km is more than enough for domestic transport. Of course, there is still a long way to go to reach foreign brands, but this is progress.
5.Petrovich , 44 years old, (avtoflit.com): I bought the car second-hand, good condition, five years old. I didn’t do anything to the power system, the units are operating normally.
6.Nikolaevich , 45 years old, (autotoday.com): I am satisfied with the quality of manufacturing and assembly of the Lada Vesta, no comments. I fix minor damage myself.
7.Vasilievich , 41 years old, (drive2.ru): the car is four years old, only recently replaced three relays - breakers in the engine compartment. Good build quality Lada.
Negative
8.Nikiforovich , 49 years old (prom.ua): problems with the power system began after buying the car. I repeatedly contacted the service station due to burnt-out power modules. The problem is still not resolved.
9.Nikolai Semenovich , 46 years old, (avtoflit.com): I do not recommend standard fuse blocks for the Lada Vesta. If possible, replace with new ones from Renault Duster, Logan of the second generation.
10.Vyacheslav Petrovich , 47 years old, (drive2.ru): the car is new, but the weak points are inherited from previous generations.
11.Stanislav Vasilyevich , 39 years old, (autotoday.com): after two years of operation, the car began to crumble in the literal sense of the word. The build quality is still raw and needs improvement.

Cigarette lighter fuse

One of the most frequently blown fuses is the cigarette lighter fuse. The reason for its frequent burnout is simple: consumers are used with a higher current consumption than the fuse allows: either several energy consumers are connected at once through a “tee” or a sufficiently powerful compressor is used to inflate the wheels. It is also possible that the circuit will close when a third-party consumer socket is inserted into the cigarette lighter socket: a phone charger, a radar detector.

Where is the cigarette lighter fuse located?

The cigarette lighter fuse is located in the mounting block under the panel on the left side of the steering wheel. To open the panel to access the fuses, pull out the black stud caps of the plug using your fingernails or sharp objects, disconnect the clips, and pull the bottom of the plug. The cigarette lighter fuse is numbered F41 and has a rating of 20A. Fuse type: JCase The cigarette lighter also has a separate K8 relay.

Checking and replacing the VAZ 2107 relay

Let's look at the replacement process using the rear window heating system relay as an example. This element is located in the mounting block. You can find out the exact installation location by looking at the diagram printed on the back of the protective cover:

  1. Turn off the ignition and open the fuse box.
  2. Find the relay that needs to be tested and replaced.
  3. Remove it using pliers located in the unit body.
  4. Install another device that is known to work instead of the removed device. You can use a relay from the headlight or headlight cleaning system.
  5. If diagnostics show that the removed relay has failed, install a new one in its place.

The inspection and replacement process is the same for all devices. The only difference is their location:

  • the main relays are installed in a fuse box;
  • the device that ensures the operation of the ignition, as well as light alarms and turn signals, is located in the vehicle interior, on the front panel behind the instrument cluster;
  • the starter activation relay is installed in the engine compartment, on the right mudguard;
  • The windshield cleaning device is located under the instrument cluster on the driver's seat side; it is fixed to the car body with two bolts.
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