Adjusting the lock on the metal entrance door. How to adjust a metal entrance door. Preparing for adjustment


Of course, a situation can always arise when some important mechanism in your home fails. For example, a door lock. I think it’s not worth listing all the obligatory reasons for the presence of a lock on the door; it’s better to briefly move on to consider the issue of its repair and regulation. First of all, it is worth paying attention to the fact that an independent attempt to adjust or install a lock, especially on metal doors, can lead to undesirable consequences, including a further increase in the cost of its repair. In addition, replacing a lock that appears to be faulty with a new one may be a hasty action. After all, it happens that the problem of its malfunction is, for example, a clogged keyhole.

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The reasons for the breakdown may be different:

  • lack of lubrication
  • aging
  • larva clogging
  • improper operation
  • incorrect adjustment when installing it
  • handle breakage and so on.

It is possible to conduct diagnostics yourself. Let's take an example of the most common and reliable types of locks: level and cylindrical. First you should check how it works with the door open. If it works, then the essence of the problem is not in it, but in the mating part of the door frame. In this case, it needs to be bored out. If the lock does not work (which indicates that there is a malfunction in it), it is necessary to remove the cylinder mechanism from it and check its functionality separately from the lock. Proper operation of the cylinder will indicate that the fault lies in the lock body. Next you need to remove this housing and unscrew the screws on the cover. When carefully examining the cause of the malfunction, please note that if the spring has burst, then the best option would be to replace the lock with a new one.

Interior latches

The most popular locks that require reversing the latch are interior latches. Available in two versions: with a handle and a rotary lock, or with a handle and a cylinder.

Finnish Corps

Here the latch is turned over using pliers. The latch is stupidly pulled outward with pliers and turned over.

Other interior latch

Another type of plumbing latch is produced by many manufacturers under a wide variety of brands. Here you can’t just pull out the latch.

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Adjusting door locks in rare cases may be limited to the actions mentioned above, namely: boring the box, lubricating or adjusting. Usually the mechanism fails if it is equipped with parts made from low-quality materials. The minimum availability of the highest quality materials also does not guarantee long-term operation and the absence of further breakdowns of certain elements of the mechanism. Moreover, the number of such breakdowns may include its key and important parts. But even if you purchased an expensive and reliable lock, it can still be damaged if your apartment is broken into, for example, by drilling. In any case, as they say, there is no trick against scrap. Therefore, if the lock is not in critical condition, then its repair can be the replacement of a failed element.

Loops

The most problems are associated with adjusting door hinges. Several situations can be distinguished here:

  • The hinges are too deep . There are two ways to adjust interior doors with this problem. If the difference with the norm is insignificant, you need to loosen the screws securing the fitting plates. If the depth is more than 0.5 mm, a substrate, for example, made of cardboard, will help to raise the hinges.
  • The loops protrude above the loot or canvas. In this case, the canvas will not fit tightly to the box. In order to correct the situation, you simply need to remove an additional layer of material from the problem area. This can be done conveniently using a miniature sanding attachment.
  • Creak. The problem may be due to dirt getting into the hinge. In this case, it is necessary to clean the parts and lubricate them with oil or silicone. If the door sags slightly, you need to adjust the hinges. Sometimes the problem lies in the turning mechanism itself, in which case repair of the door hinges or complete replacement of the part will be required.
  • The door sagged. If the door sag, the reason may be that the fastenings on the hinges have become loose. In order to lift a sagging door, you need to tighten the screws. If this is not the reason, you can place a rubber gasket under the canopy. In some models you need to knock out the axle. In plastic blocks, adjustment is made by tightening the hinges with a hex key.

If the door is sagging, the best option is to tighten the screws on the hinges

Adjusting the interior door

Interior doors made of PVC, metal-plastic or wood also require adjustment periodically.

Reasons for carrying out the work may be:

  • loose fit of the leaf to the door frame;
  • door opening is difficult;
  • spontaneous opening or closing of the door.

Elimination of loose fit

The reasons for a loose interior door may be:

  • skewed door frame;
  • insufficient deepening of hinges into the door frame.

The distortion of the PVC door frame (wooden or metal-plastic) is eliminated according to the following scheme:

  1. the door leaf is removed from the hinges;
  2. decorative elements and polyurethane foam are removed;
  3. using a tape measure and other measuring instruments, the location of the distortion is determined;
  4. additional fastening of the embedded beams is carried out on which the box is supported;
  5. if necessary, the box is secured with additional screws;
  6. Polyurethane foam is applied to the empty space, and the door and decorative trims are installed.

What tools are needed to make the adjustment?

If you decide to adjust metal doors yourself, you need to stock up not only with the appropriate knowledge, but also with tools and materials. The necessary tools for adjusting the door structure include:

The cause of this problem may also be the displacement of the door leaf. Because of this, after a certain time, the edge of the doors will begin to touch the frame and hurt it. You can see such a nuisance with the naked eye, since in any case traces will remain at the place where the friction occurred. What to do if such a problem arises? How to adjust the doors? It is necessary to use a key of the appropriate size during the work. They need to loosen the hinges near which you noticed damage, and after that they will need to move the door leaf a little closer to the fastening itself. After this, tighten the adjusting nuts until they are in place. After completing the procedure, you need to check the quality of the work, because it is important to know whether the desired result was achieved. This operation can be performed several times, since it is done exactly until the creaking disappears completely.

How to adjust the hinges on an interior door?

For working operations with hinges, you may need a special tool - a set of screwdrivers, pliers, as well as asterisk and hex keys. Specific devices are selected according to the type of fitting element. There are two main parameters for installing hinges - position on the plane (horizontal and vertical) and planting depth. The hardest part is determining the optimal position of the element. To do this, you can perform several test landings of the door and check for functionality. Signs of the correct position of the loop will be:

  • Easy opening/closing of the door.
  • Uniform connection of the door to the frame along all edges.
  • Minimal friction between the sash and the frame bars.
  • Maintaining position stability for the blade.
  • Precise door clamping with no gaps.

How to adjust the hinges on an interior door? Work on the physical correction of the position of the hinges may involve sealing, changing or cutting out new grooves for installation. Initially, the fittings are dismantled, after which the contours of its new position are sketched (along planes or depth), and then installation is carried out. But in any case, the placement of the loops must be maintained vertically and horizontally. The groove must be removed from the edges by 1.5-2 cm.

Replacing broken glass in a door quickly and accurately

When buying an interior door with glass, we always hope that it will never break, since we will behave carefully. But this promise is impossible to fulfill, because we are all human, and each has our own character and behavior. Most often, glass breaks during various kinds of holidays, as this involves a fun feast, dancing, fun games and much more.

You can choose glass for interior doors by looking at the catalog

Replacing broken glass in a door over the phone is currently possible; moreover, there are many companies that offer these services. We are one of such companies that was formed quite a long time ago. Over the years of our existence, we have gained experience, and today, we can confidently say that our craftsmen are high-class professionals. Judge for yourself. People who have been doing the same thing for a long time cannot do their job half-assed. After all, this is impossible, since the hand is already “stuffed” to such an extent that the master can repair interior doors and replace broken glass, as they say, at night and with his eyes closed. Therefore, replacing glass in an interior door is not a job for us, but a calling. Our specialists will repair the door at any convenient time, and at the same time perform their work to the highest standard. Our prices for services are stable, and we can afford it.

If you decide to install the glass yourself, go for it. But we want to warn you that the tools at hand will not always help you cope with this task, and buying the necessary tools for one time is very expensive. With this money, with the help of a master glazier, you can repair several doors. The specialists working in our company always have with them a standard set of tools that are suitable for a particular case. Our craftsmen will not ask you for a screwdriver or a hammer, they always use their own tools, since over the years of work they have become “native” to them. Therefore, replacing broken glass in doors will not be a headache for you: so that you do not search the whole house in search of the necessary tool, but are sure that our craftsmen will install the glass without interfering with you in the process.

Oddly enough, interior door repair and replacement of broken glass in doors is most often needed by people who have only recently bought doors. They are not yet accustomed to the new thing in the house, therefore, they often turn to us for help. Here are some situations from their lives:

  1. An awkward move that resulted in damage to the door glass.
  2. A draft that caused the glass in the door to break.
  3. Various kinds of parties held in the apartment.
  4. Self-propelled replacement of door glass, which is subsequently corrected by our specialists.
  5. Children's pranks and many other cases.


After you or your family has broken the glass, you must immediately carefully remove it from the opening and collect the fragments. Initially, you need to carefully sweep the required area, and then cover it with material so that the remaining fragments remain on it. Before any broken glass in a door can be replaced, the shards must be swept up. If you are afraid to remove the glass yourself, our craftsmen will help you dismantle the broken glass.

Methods for eliminating defects

Often we are faced with the fact that an interior door, which previously opened or closed perfectly, has begun to bring us inconvenience. Over time, old sashes begin to sag under their own weight, close poorly, and creak. To eliminate visible problems, you need to carefully study the adjustment instructions.

The door has stopped closing

One of the problems with plastic and wooden models is considered to be a violation of the geometry of the canvas. This is immediately noticeable - it needs to be corrected. The reason is excessive humidity, heat, dryness.

If the wooden structure is old, then a thick layer of varnish or paint accumulates on it. When the structure is closed, examine the pronounced gaps. If there are minor or no gaps, remove the blade and remove excess wood from the frame with a plane. With these simple steps you will repair your door and improve its appearance.

When to make adjustments

When might it be necessary to make adjustments to the door system? The first thing you need to do is set the appropriate parameters during installation. The weight of the canvas should be evenly distributed over the fastening; if the mass does not match the maximum permissible load on the metal elements, the structure loses some of its functionality and gradually becomes loose, which can lead to jamming of the lock, increased friction between parts and its complete breakdown.

When the seasons change, the position of the metal entrance doors should be adjusted; this can easily be done with your own hands: for the winter the porch is made tighter, and by summer it is slightly weakened. It is imperative to regularly check the system and, if there is the slightest defect, correct the problem; this will significantly extend its service life, which is very important for the front door.

Discomfort when using the front door is most often eliminated by adjusting the hinges

To acquire the skills necessary in everyday life, you must first figure out how to adjust the metal entrance door in the following cases:

  1. A squeak is heard when the door moves. The reason may be the ingress of dust and other contaminants; sometimes a squeak occurs when the sash is rubbed against the frame.
  2. Doesn't close well, doesn't fit tight. This defect occurs when the position of the locking tongue and the hole for its entry do not match, there is misalignment, or the thickness of the seal is large.
  3. There is a gap between the canvas and the box. The reason often lies in the wear of the seal, as well as the misalignment of the locking plate antennae.

Elimination of squeaking

After detecting the creaking sound and its location, it is permissible to begin adjustment. To reproduce the process you will need:

  • "Candle" key;
  • Hex key;
  • Socket wrench size 17.

Using keys we perform the following manipulations:

  • The loops are weakened, two or one, depending on which of the loops is closer to which the creaking sound is heard;
  • Next, you should move or move the sash from the frame;
  • Tighten the nut on the outer hinge and slightly shake the sash itself. It is necessary to ensure that the loop awnings are in their “native” places.
  • The result is checked by closing and opening the door several times, while keeping the door handle in the lowered position;
  • Provided that the creaking sounds have not disappeared, the whole process should be repeated.

If the cause of the creaking is clogging of the hinges, which often occurs due to construction work in the room, then the situation can also be corrected on our own. You can remove dust from the mechanisms by blowing air under pressure, for example with a vacuum cleaner with reverse draft turned on. Then a special lubricant is applied to the hinges.

It is worth noting that the well-known WD product is not suitable for typical work. The substance can be used to remove “boils” on hinges and threaded joints, but not to lubricate hinges.

Correctly adjust during installation

When the installation is almost complete, the frame is in the opening with the sash fixed, you can proceed to adjusting the interior doors with your own hands. It is not difficult. It is necessary to adjust before filling the gap between the structure and the wall with foam. We check the operation of the product, measure the distance from the sash to the frame.

We take into account the unevenness of the gap due to the uneven connection of the lintel with the hinged beam. To eliminate this, you should remove the box to adjust the joint of the beams.

There is incorrect geometry of the wooden model. In this case, we adjust the box to the design of the product. To correct defects, tools such as a plane, file, and sandpaper are useful.

If inaccuracy is made during installation of the box, unevenness is created between the opening and the canvas due to overtightening of the hinge fasteners. We get rid of this defect, identify bulges and distortions, and also reduce tension. A meter level will help with this.

There are times when the gap is so uneven that the door catches on the top or bottom jamb. Such an error indicates that after installation you should carefully inspect the work performed and identify any faults.

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